Detailed Explanation of the Reports in the Provided File
The attached Medic Kneeboard includes several critical frameworks for managing and reporting casualties during in-game operations. Below is an elaboration on each section, providing further clarity for practical use.
1 - Status Codes (9-Line MEDEVAC)
This is the 9-Line MEDEVAC Request format, which ensures effective communication for casualty evacuation. Each line corresponds to specific information:
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Frequency and Standby:
- Provide the radio frequency for the MEDEVAC request. Include the appropriate callsign and suffix.
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Grid Location:
- Clearly specify the exact grid coordinates for the pickup site to ensure accurate MEDEVAC dispatch.
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Number of Patients by Precedence:
- A - Urgent (Within 90 minutes).
- B - Priority (Within 4 hours).
- C - Routine (Within 24 hours).
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Special Equipment Required:
- Indicate any special requirements:
- A - None.
- B - Hoist.
- C - Extraction equipment (e.g., "Chemical").
- Indicate any special requirements:
-
Number of Patients by Type:
- L - Litter (patients requiring a stretcher).
- A - Ambulatory (patients able to walk).
- E - Escorts for children or dependents.
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Security of Pickup Site:
- Indicate security conditions:
- N - No Enemy.
- P - Possible Enemy.
- E - Enemy in the Area.
- X - Hot Pickup Site.
- Indicate security conditions:
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Marking the Pickup Site:
- How the site will be identified:
- A - Panels.
- B - Pyrotechnics.
- C - Smoke.
- D - None.
- E - Other (must specify).
- How the site will be identified:
-
Patient Nationality and Status:
- Clarify patient affiliation:
- A - U.S. Military.
- B - U.S. Civilian.
- C - Non-U.S. Military.
- D - Non-U.S. Civilian.
- E - Enemy Prisoner of War (EPW).
- Clarify patient affiliation:
-
Pickup Site Description:
- Include hazards and ingress recommendations.
Important Notes:
- MEDEVACs will confirm smoke color only when they see it; do not preemptively provide this detail.
2 - MIST Report
Used for relaying detailed casualty information:
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M (Mechanism of Injury):
- Examples: Gunshot wounds, blast injuries, vehicle crashes.
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I (Injury or Illness Sustained):
- Describe the specific injuries (e.g., hemorrhage, fractures).
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S (Signs, Symptoms, and Vitals):
- Provide critical health information:
- Heart Rate (HR).
- Blood Pressure (BP).
- Consciousness status.
- Provide critical health information:
-
T (Treatment Given):
- Outline all medical interventions provided:
- Tourniquets, bandages, drugs administered.
- Outline all medical interventions provided:
3 - ACE Report
Summarizes the team’s combat readiness:
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A (Ammo):
- Total ammunition remaining.
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C (Casualties):
- Specify the number and severity of injuries.
- Identify any KIA (killed in action).
-
E (Equipment):
- Status of critical mission equipment.
4 - TCC (Tactical Combat Casualty Care) Phases
Breakdown of medical priorities into three key phases:
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Phase 1: Care Under Fire:
- Priority: Security and suppression of threats.
- Apply tourniquets for life-threatening limb hemorrhages.
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Phase 2: Tactical Field Care:
- Conduct detailed medical assessments.
- Treat injuries and stabilize patients.
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Phase 3: Tactical Evacuation Care:
- Prepare patients for evacuation.
- Monitor and adjust treatments as needed during transport.
5 - MARCH-PAWS Protocol
A systematic approach to casualty care:
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Massive Bleeding:
- Control life-threatening hemorrhages with tourniquets or hemostatic dressings.
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Airway:
- Ensure a patent airway (use NPAs or intubation if required).
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Respiration:
- Treat sucking chest wounds with chest seals; manage tension pneumothorax.
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Circulation:
- Restore blood flow with IV/IO fluids or blood products.
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Hypothermia/Head Injuries:
- Prevent hypothermia; manage intracranial pressure for head injuries.
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Pain Management:
- Administer Red (Morphine) or alternative analgesics.
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Antibiotics:
- Prevent infections for open wounds.
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Wounds:
- Close non-life-threatening injuries.
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Splinting:
- Stabilize fractures and immobilize injured limbs.
6 - Patient Status Codes
- Green: Minor injuries, no immediate medical intervention needed.
- Yellow: Major injuries requiring medical supervision (e.g., hemorrhage Class 1).
- Red: Severe injuries needing constant care (e.g., hemorrhage Class 2, unstable vitals).
- Black: Cardiac arrest or deceased.
7 - Key Reminders for Medics
- Always prioritize security.
- Follow the 9-Line MEDEVAC structure for clear evacuation requests.
- Use the MIST report for in-depth casualty updates.
- Apply the MARCH-PAWS protocol systematically.
- Know your drug colors:
- Yellow (Epinephrine): Boost circulation.
- White (Metoprolol): Reduce heart rate.
- Blue (Naloxone): Reverse overdoses.
- Red (Morphine): Pain management.
- Green (Phenylephrine): Stabilize blood pressure.
- Ammonium Carbonate (Smelling Salts): Revive unconscious patients.